Đề cương ôn tập cuối học kì II Tiếng Anh 10 - Part 2

Nội dung tài liệu: Đề cương ôn tập cuối học kì II Tiếng Anh 10 - Part 2

1. ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP CUỐI KÌ II Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the following numbered blanks. While ecotourism is often seen as the best way to reduce our negative(1)_________on the environment, it may also hurt local people and wildlife in certain cases. When tourists visit nature sports and interact with wild animals and nature, they may damage their (2)_________habitats. In addition, many ecotourism destinations can only be reach by car or by plane, (3)_________again consumes energy and increases the CO2 emissions in the air. Ecotourism may not benefit local culture, (4)_________many local hotels may be owned by international companies and their profits may not stay in the community. Besides, tourism may increase the cost (5)_________ living in a certain area, making life more ecofriendly. 1. A. result B. impact C. action D. opinion 2. A. natural B. nature C. naturally D. naturalize 3. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 4. A. so B. because C. although D. therefore 5. A. on B. at C. by D. of Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the following numbered blanks. I think online learning has more advantages than disadvantages. My school is trying to change from face-to-face to blended (1) ____, so sometimes we have online classes. I don't have (2) ____ go to school, but I don't feel I'm (3) ____ any lessons by taking online classes. (4) ____, I think I learn online as much as I learn in a traditional class. I can't talk to my teacher and classmates, but I can email them at any time. I also have an online discussion board (5) ____ I can exchange comments and ideas about my projects with my classmates. The only disadvantage is I really need to have a fast Internet connection. 1. A. teaching B. thinking C. connecting D. learning 2. A. at B. for C. to D. with 3. A. miss B. missing C. missed D. mission 4. A. However B. Therefore C. Although D. Furthermore 5. A. where B. which C. when D. that Exercise 3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the following numbered blanks. In 1945, (1)_________of 50 countries met in San Francisco at the United Nations Conference on International Organization to approve the United Nations Charter. The United Nation (UN) was created on October 24th 1945 by 51 countries (2)_________agreed to join efforts to prevent wars and (3)_________ peace. Today about 190 nations in the world belong (4)_________the UN. All UN members States are presented in the General Assembly-a group of nations, which meets to discuss the world’s most urgent problems. Each Member State has one vote. Decisions on important matters,
2. such as international peace (5)_________security, new member admissions, the UN budget for peacekeeping, are decided by two-third majority. 1. A. present B. representative C. representatives D. presenting 2. A. who B. which C. where D. when 3. A. set B. fight C. protect D. keep 4. A. on B. of C. at D. to 5. A. or B. but C. and D. nor Exercise 4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Tourism will always have an impact on the places visited. Sometimes the impact is good, but often it is negative. For example, if lots of people visit one place, then this can damage the environment. The question is - how can we minimize the problems without preventing people from travelling and visiting places? The main aim of ecotourism is to reduce the negative impact that tourism has on the environment and local people. The idea is to encourage tourists to think about what they do when they visit a place. It's great to talk about protecting the environment, but how do you actually do this? There are a number of key points. Tourists shouldn't drop litter, they should stay on the paths, they shouldn't interfere with wildlife and they should respect local customs and traditions. Some people see ecotourism as a contradiction. They say that any tourism needs infrastructure - roads, airports and hotels. The more tourists that visit a place, the more of these are needed and, by building more of these, you can't avoid damaging the environment. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A brief introduction about ecotourism B. Some Dos for ecotourists C. Some Don'ts for ecotourists D. Benefits and drawbacks of ecotoursim 2.. In paragraph 1, the word "it" refers to ____. A. tourism B. environment C. impact D. damage 3. According to the passage, what does the ecotourism aim at? A. stopping ecotourism altogether B. reducing the tourism problems C. preventing tourists from travelling D. finding a new form of tourism 4. According to the passage, the following are mentioned as activities to protect the environment EXCEPT . A. not littering B. not interfering with wildlife C. respecting local customs and traditions D. not hunting animals for food 5. In paragraph 4, the word "avoid" is closest in meaning to ____. A. present B. pretend C. prevent D. protest Exercise 5. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Education helps women win equality. First, education gives women knowledge necessary for their lives. It is impossible for a woman to be a doctor, a teacher, or a lawyer without adequate knowledge. Education realizes women’s dreams of having jobs with the same pay as men. Second, education shapes women’s character. It teaches them about life and develops their abilities to think, analyse and judge. Women with strong characters often make decisions about their own lives without being dependent on their husbands. Finally, education improves women’s position both at home and in society. Educated women are more likely to get well-paid jobs, earn more money and become more important at home. They can join in political activities and gain important positions as leaders, policy makers or politicians. So, we can clearly see, education enables women to achieve equality. 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. What jobs women can get with education. B. How women can get knowledge by education.
3. C. What education teaches women about life. D. How education helps women gain equality. 2. The word “join” in the passage is best replaced by ______. A. like B. participate C. enjoy D. follow 3. According to the passage, what important positions can education help women to gain? A. abilities B. decisions C. politicians D. jobs 4. What does the word "it" refer to? A. education B. women’s character C. life D. ability 5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true about education? A. It increases women’s abilities to judge. B. It improves women’s position in society. C. It makes women dependent on their husbands. D. It enables women to get higher salary. ĐÁP ÁN Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the following numbered blanks. While ecotourism is often seen as the best way to reduce our negative(1)_________on the environment, it may also hurt local people and wildlife in certain cases. When tourists visit nature spots and interact with wild animals and nature, they may damage their (2)_________habitats. In addition, many ecotourism destinations can only be reached by car or by plane, (3)_________again consumes energy and increases the CO2 emissions in the air. Ecotourism may not benefit local culture, (4)_________many local hotels may be owned by international companies and their profits may not stay in the community. Besides, tourism may increase the cost (5)_________ living in a certain area, making life more ecofriendly. 6. A. result B. impact C. action D. opinion 7. A. natural B. nature C. naturally D. naturalize 8. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 9. A. so B. because C. although D. therefore 10. A. on B. at C. by D. of Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the following numbered blanks. I think online learning has more advantages than disadvantages. My school is trying to change from face-to-face to blended (1) ____, so sometimes we have online classes. I don't have (2) ____ go to school, but I don't feel I'm (3) ____ any lessons by taking online classes. (4) ____, I think I learn online as much as I learn in a traditional class. I can't talk to my teacher and classmates, but I can email them at any time. I also have an online discussion board (5) ____ I can exchange comments and ideas about my projects with my classmates. The only disadvantage is I really need to have a fast Internet connection. 1. A. teaching B. thinking C. connecting D. learning 2. A. at B. for C. to D. with 3. A. miss B. missing C. missed D. mission 4. A. However B. Therefore C. Although D. Furthermore 5. A. where B. which C. when D. that
4. Exercise 3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the following numbered blanks. In 1945, (1)_________of 50 countries met in San Francisco at the United Nations Conference on International Organization to approve the United Nations Charter. The United Nation (UN) was created on October 24th 1945 by 51 countries (2)_________agreed to join efforts to prevent wars and (3)_________ peace. Today about 190 nations in the world belong (4)_________the UN. All UN members States are presented in the General Assembly-a group of nations, which meets to discuss the world’s most urgent problems. Each Member State has one vote. Decisions on important matters, such as international peace (5)_________security, new member admissions, the UN budget for peacekeeping, are decided by two-third majority. 6. A. present B. representative C. representatives D. presenting 7. A. who B. why C. where D. when 8. A. set B. fight C. protect D. keep 9. A. on B. of C. at D. to 10. A. or B. but C. and D. nor Exercise 4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Tourism will always have an impact on the places visited. Sometimes the impact is good, but often it is negative. For example, if lots of people visit one place, then this can damage the environment. The question is - how can we minimize the problems without preventing people from travelling and visiting places? The main aim of ecotourism is to reduce the negative impact that tourism has on the environment and local people. The idea is to encourage tourists to think about what they do when they visit a place. It's great to talk about protecting the environment, but how do you actually do this? There are a number of key points. Tourists shouldn't drop litter, they should stay on the paths, they shouldn't interfere with wildlife and they should respect local customs and traditions. Some people see ecotourism as a contradiction. They say that any tourism needs infrastructure - roads, airports and hotels. The more tourists that visit a place, the more of these are needed and, by building more of these, you can't avoid damaging the environment. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A brief introduction about ecotourism B. Some Dos for ecotourists C. Some Don'ts for ecotourists D. Benefits and drawbacks of ecotoursim 2.. In paragraph 1, the word "it" refers to ____. A. tourism B. environment C. impact D. damage 3. According to the passage, what does the ecotourism aim at? A. stopping ecotourism altogether B. reducing the tourism problems C. preventing tourists from travelling D. finding a new form of tourism 4. According to the passage, the following are mentioned as activities to protect the environment EXCEPT . A. not littering B. not interfering with wildlife C. respecting local customs and traditions D. not hunting animals for food 5. In paragraph 4, the word "avoid" is closest in meaning to ____. A. present B. pretend C. prevent D. protest Exercise 5. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
5. Education helps women win equality. First, education gives women knowledge necessary for their lives. It is impossible for a woman to be a doctor, a teacher, or a lawyer without adequate knowledge. Education realizes women’s dreams of having jobs with the same pay as men. Second, education shapes women’s character. It teaches them about life and develops their abilities to think, analyse and judge. Women with strong characters often make decisions about their own lives without being dependent on their husbands. Finally, education improves women’s position both at home and in society. Educated women are more likely to get well-paid jobs, earn more money and become more important at home. They can join in political activities and gain important positions as leaders, policy makers or politicians. So, we can clearly see, education enables women to achieve equality. 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. What jobs women can get with education. B. How women can get knowledge by education. C. What education teaches women about life. D. How education helps women gain equality. 2. The word “join” in the passage is best replaced by ______. A. like B. participate C. enjoy D. follow 3. According to the passage, what important positions can education help women to gain? A. abilities B. decisions C. politicians D. jobs 4. What does the word "it" refer to? A. education B. women’s character C. life D. ability 5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true about education? A. It increases women’s abilities to judge. B. It improves women’s position in society. C. It makes women dependent on their husbands. D. It enables women to get higher salary.